EU quantum researchers set to give up IP rights in standard-setting race

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European researchers are among the leaders in the field of quantum-secure cryptography – but as the race for quantum standard-setting ramps up in the US, they might have to give up their intellectual property (IP) rights in exchange for a voice in the process.

www.euractiv.com/, Jan. 11, 2024 – 

Adopting quantum-secure cryptography is crucial to keep personal data and digitally connected devices secure in the post-quantum era to protect companies, governments and critical infrastructure from decryption.

While the EU is establishing its ecosystem of super- and quantum computers, the international race for the technical standards in post-quantum cryptography has already begun.

"In a globally competitive quantum race, failure to define and assert European standards results in a competitive disadvantage. It will lead to diminished influence over technological advancements, give rise to potential security vulnerabilities, and missed opportunities for cross-border innovation," Markus Pflitsch, quantum physicist and founder of Terra Quantum AG, told Euractiv.

In February 2022, the Commission presented a standardisation strategy to boost Europe's voice in international standard-setting processes around quantum technology. Still, despite the EU's strive for technological sovereignty, the bloc seems relegated to a passenger seat for what concerns the technical standards of one of the most disruptive technologies on the horizon.

"Setting robust standards is a matter of technical leadership and a strategic imperative for the EU. It's crucial to secure the continent's role in shaping the future of quantum technologies and maintaining a resilient and cohesive digital ecosystem," Pflitsch added.

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